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	<title>Silveira Neto &#187; JSON</title>
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		<title>Extração de Dados e Fundos de Investimento do Banco do Brasil</title>
		<link>http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/</link>
		<comments>http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 00:02:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Silveira</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[english]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ações]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aplicações]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Banco do Brasil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bolsa de valores]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CRON]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Data Mining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fundo de investimento]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fundos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fundos de investimento]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JSON]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mineração de Dados]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Python]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[screen scraping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web scraping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[XML]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yaml]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://silveiraneto.net/?p=3112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/" title="Extração de Dados e Fundos de Investimento do Banco do Brasil"></a>Eu não achei onde coletar os dados diários de rentabilidade dos fundos de investimento do Banco do Brasil em formato bem estruturado. Num mundo ideal as coisas seriam assim, você faria uma requisição numa url como esta: http://bb.com.br/apps/rentabilidade?fundo=Siderurgia&#38;saida=xml E ele &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/" title="Extração de Dados e Fundos de Investimento do Banco do Brasil"></a><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-3118 aligncenter" title="unicornio" src="http://silveiraneto.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/unicornio1.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="440" /></p>
<p>Eu não achei onde coletar os dados diários de rentabilidade dos <a title="Fundos de Investimento do Banco do Brasil" href="http://www21.bb.com.br/portalbb/rentabilidade/index.jsp?tipo=01">fundos de investimento do Banco do Brasil</a> em formato bem estruturado.</p>
<p>Num mundo ideal as coisas seriam assim, você faria uma requisição numa url como esta:</p>
<blockquote><p>http://bb.com.br/apps/rentabilidade?fundo=Siderurgia&amp;saida=xml</p></blockquote>
<p>E ele cuspiria um XML com as informações da rentabilidade diária desse fundo, isso se eu não especificasse através de outro parâmetro qual a data ou intervalo de datas desejado ou outro tipo de dados para saída como YAML ou JSON. Mas por enquanto não temos isso, nem unicórnios, então temos de fazer as coisas do jeito mais difícil, que é puxando os <a title="tabela dos fundos de investimento" href="http://www21.bb.com.br/portalbb/rentabilidade/index.jsp?tipo=01">dados feitos para humanos</a> e escrevendo um programa pra extrair à força os dados que desejamos e quem sabe usar eles para algum uso relacionado a <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_dados">mineração de dados</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-3113 aligncenter" title="bb fundos de investimento" src="http://silveiraneto.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/bb_fundos_de_investimento.png" alt="" width="494" height="318" /></p>
<p>A primeira abordagem que eu tentei foi a de criar <a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2009/12/25/python-fast-xml-parsing/">um desses pequenos parsers XML que eu já mostrei como fazer antes</a>, mas o código fonte desse documento se mostrou muito incompatível com o XML que o parser estava disposto a trabalhar. A solução alternativa foi tratar o documento linha a linha.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="python" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #dc143c;">urllib</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># abrimos o documento referenciado pela url</span>
url = <span style="color: #483d8b;">'http://www21.bb.com.br/portalbb/rentabilidade/index.jsp?tipo=01'</span>
documento = <span style="color: #dc143c;">urllib</span>.<span style="color: black;">urlopen</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span>url<span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># fundo de investimento que me interessa</span>
fundo = <span style="color: #483d8b;">'small caps'</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># estados</span>
INICIO = <span style="color: #ff4500;">0</span>
ACHOU_FUNDO = <span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span>
FIM = <span style="color: #ff4500;">2</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># estado inicial</span>
estado = INICIO
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># vamos analisar linha a linha do fluxo do documento</span>
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">for</span> linha <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">in</span> documento:
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># simplificamos, tudo pra minusculas</span>
	linha = linha.<span style="color: black;">lower</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
&nbsp;
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># no inicio, procura uma linha que tenha o fundo</span>
	<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">if</span> estado == INICIO <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">and</span> linha.<span style="color: black;">find</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span>fundo<span style="color: black;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #66cc66;">!</span>= -<span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span>:
		estado = ACHOU_FUNDO
&nbsp;
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># depois, procuramos o proximo inicio de tabela html.</span>
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># dessa linha, pegamos o que vem depois do primeiro &amp;gt;</span>
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># e entao o que vem antes do primeiro &amp;lt;</span>
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># e trocamos a virgula por ponto.</span>
	<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">elif</span> estado == ACHOU_FUNDO <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">and</span> linha.<span style="color: black;">find</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'&gt;'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span><span style="color: black;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span><span style="color: black;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: black;">split</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'&lt;'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span><span style="color: black;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #ff4500;">0</span><span style="color: black;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: black;">replace</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">','</span>,<span style="color: #483d8b;">'.'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
		estado = FIM</pre></div></div>

<p>E para usar:</p>
<blockquote><p>$ python rendimento_small_caps.py<br />
0.881</p></blockquote>
<p>Geralmente estamos mais interessados em saber o valor da cota daquele fundo, daí podemos calcular o rendimento total sabendo a cota que compramos a ação inicialmente. Nesse caso o dado está na 11º coluna.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="python" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #dc143c;">urllib</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># abrimos o documento referenciado pela url</span>
url = <span style="color: #483d8b;">'http://www21.bb.com.br/portalbb/rentabilidade/index.jsp?tipo=01'</span>
documento = <span style="color: #dc143c;">urllib</span>.<span style="color: black;">urlopen</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span>url<span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># fundo de investimento que me interessa</span>
fundo = <span style="color: #483d8b;">'small caps'</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># estados</span>
INICIO = <span style="color: #ff4500;">0</span>
ACHOU_FUNDO = <span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span>
FIM = <span style="color: #ff4500;">2</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># estado inicial</span>
estado = INICIO
coluna = <span style="color: #ff4500;">0</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># vamos analisar linha a linha do fluxo do documento</span>
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">for</span> linha <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">in</span> documento:
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># simplificamos, tudo pra minusculas</span>
	linha = linha.<span style="color: black;">lower</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
&nbsp;
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># no inicio, procura uma linha que tenha o fundo</span>
	<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">if</span> estado == INICIO <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">and</span> linha.<span style="color: black;">find</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span>fundo<span style="color: black;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #66cc66;">!</span>= -<span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span>:
		estado = ACHOU_FUNDO
&nbsp;
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># para cada coluna, conta a coluna, mas nao faz nada</span>
	<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">elif</span> estado == ACHOU_FUNDO <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">and</span> linha.<span style="color: black;">find</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'&lt;'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>:
		coluna += <span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span>
&nbsp;
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># quando chegar na coluna onze, retira o conteudo entre os sinais &amp;gt; e &amp;lt;</span>
	<span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;"># e troca virgula por ponto, transforma em float e joga na tela</span>
	<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">if</span> estado==ACHOU_FUNDO <span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">and</span> coluna == <span style="color: #ff4500;">11</span>:
		<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">print</span> <span style="color: #008000;">float</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span>linha.<span style="color: black;">split</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'&gt;'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span><span style="color: black;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #ff4500;">1</span><span style="color: black;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: black;">split</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'&lt;'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span><span style="color: black;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #ff4500;">0</span><span style="color: black;">&#93;</span>.<span style="color: black;">replace</span><span style="color: black;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">','</span>,<span style="color: #483d8b;">'.'</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span><span style="color: black;">&#41;</span>
		estado = FIM</pre></div></div>

<blockquote><p>$ python cota_small_caps.py<br />
6.156906634</p></blockquote>
<p>Essa é uma abordagem que eu não gosto nem recomendo porque ela é muito frágil e está extremamente acoplada a formatação de dados para humanos. Esta formatação está interessada no saída gráfica que o usuário vai obter e não em facilitar a extração (não humana) desses dados. Isso torna a solução muito frágil:</p>
<ul>
<li>Se mudarem os nomes internos dos elementos, a solução pode falhar.</li>
<li>Se mudarem a formatação da tabela, a solução pode falhar.</li>
<li>Se mudarem a disposição interna dos elementos html, a solução pode falhar.</li>
<li>Se mudarem a url do documento, a solução vai falhar.</li>
<li>Se o documento não puder mais ser tratado linha a linha, a solução vai falhar feio.</li>
</ul>
<p>É provável que quando você estiver lendo isso ela nem funcione mais do jeito que está descrita aqui.</p>
<p>Por outro lado, a solução funciona e nesse caso é o que me interessa. Quando ela quebrar, se ainda for do meu interesse eu posso rapidamente conserta-la e os dados já coletados no passado continuam válidos.</p>
<p>Isso somado  a uma programa como o Cron pode se tornar uma ferramenta realmente poderosa.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://silveiraneto.net/2010/01/11/extracao-de-dados-e-fundos-de-investimento-do-banco-do-brasil/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>JavaFX, Retrieving non XML/JSON data from clouds</title>
		<link>http://silveiraneto.net/2009/05/31/javafx-retrieving-non-xmljson-data-from-clouds/</link>
		<comments>http://silveiraneto.net/2009/05/31/javafx-retrieving-non-xmljson-data-from-clouds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2009 15:34:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Silveira</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[english]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HttpRequest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JavaFX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JSON]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PullParser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Python]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[XML]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zembly]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://silveiraneto.net/?p=2631</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2009/05/31/javafx-retrieving-non-xmljson-data-from-clouds/" title="JavaFX, Retrieving non XML/JSON data from clouds"></a>Usuually on JavaFX we grab data using HttpRequest from external resources on formats like JSON or XML. I showed how to get it on the post Reading Twitter with JavaFX and how to parse it using PullParser on the post &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2009/05/31/javafx-retrieving-non-xmljson-data-from-clouds/">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://silveiraneto.net/2009/05/31/javafx-retrieving-non-xmljson-data-from-clouds/" title="JavaFX, Retrieving non XML/JSON data from clouds"></a><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="size-full wp-image-2640 aligncenter" title="weather overcast icon from the Tango Project" src="http://silveiraneto.net/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/tango_weather-overcast.png" alt="tango weather overcast" width="200" height="200" /></p>
<p>Usuually on JavaFX we grab data using <a title="JAVAFX API" href="http://java.sun.com/javafx/1/docs/api/javafx.io.http/javafx.io.http.HttpRequest.html">HttpRequest</a> from external resources on formats like JSON or XML. I showed how to get it on the post <a title="Reading Twitter with JavaFX" href="http://silveiraneto.net/2009/01/04/reding-twitter-with-javafx/">Reading Twitter with JavaFX</a> and how to parse it using <a href="http://java.sun.com/javafx/1/docs/api/javafx.data.pull/javafx.data.pull.PullParser.html">PullParser</a> on the post <a title="Parsing XML sandwich with JavaFX" href="http://silveiraneto.net/2008/12/25/parsing-xml-sandwich-with-javafx/">Parsing a XML sandwich with JavaFX</a>.</p>
<p>Another day I need to grab and interpret some plain results, not in XML nor JSON, while consuming a REST service. In this case we don&#8217;t have a well structure data so the PullParser won&#8217;t help us.</p>
<p><strong>Example 1: Reading Raw Data</strong></p>
<p>In this example we&#8217;ll load a plain text file served in a remote location.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="java" style="font-family:monospace;">var planetsRequest <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> HttpRequest <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
    location<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;http://silveiraneto.net/downloads/planets&quot;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
    onInput<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> function<span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStream</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
        var buff <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">BufferedReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStreamReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
        var line <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;&quot;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
        <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">while</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>line <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> buff.<span style="color: #006633;">readLine</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">!=</span><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">null</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
            println<span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>line<span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
        <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
    <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
planetsRequest.<span style="color: #006633;">enqueue</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span></pre></div></div>

<p>This will produce the output:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mercury<br />
Venus<br />
Earth<br />
Mars<br />
Jupiter<br />
Saturn<br />
Uranus<br />
Neptune</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Example 2: </strong><strong>Discovering your IP Address</strong></p>
<p>In this example we&#8217;ll examine how to integrate a request of a remote data in a running graphical program.</p>
<p>The best way to know your real IP address is asking for a remote server to look which IP made that request. It&#8217;s like calling for a friend and asking him which number appeared in his mobile. =) This <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server-side">server side</a> Python script prints the IP address of who requested the page.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="python" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #808080; font-style: italic;">#!/usr/bin/env python</span>
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #dc143c;">os</span>
&nbsp;
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">print</span> <span style="color: #483d8b;">&quot;Content-type: text/html&quot;</span>
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">print</span>
<span style="color: #ff7700;font-weight:bold;">print</span> <span style="color: #dc143c;">os</span>.<span style="color: black;">environ</span><span style="color: black;">&#91;</span><span style="color: #483d8b;">'REMOTE_ADDR'</span><span style="color: black;">&#93;</span></pre></div></div>

<p>In the client side, with JavaFX, we&#8217;ll load the remote value into a local variable. The <em>ip</em> is assigned with the value &#8220;&#8230;&#8221; and later the ipRequest will replace it with a String with the IP. The <em>bind</em> feature will automatically fix the GUI String text.</p>
<p>For the user he will see the ellipsis for a few seconds and so their IP.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="java" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">javafx.stage.Stage</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">javafx.scene.Scene</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">javafx.scene.text.Text</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">javafx.io.http.HttpRequest</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">java.io.*</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
&nbsp;
var ip <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;...&quot;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
&nbsp;
Stage <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
    title<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;What is my IP?&quot;</span> width<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">250</span> height<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">80</span>
    scene<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> Scene <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
        content<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> Text <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
            x<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">10</span>, y<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">30</span>
            content<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> bind <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;My IP is {ip}&quot;</span>
        <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
    <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
&nbsp;
var ipRequest <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> HttpRequest <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
    location<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;http://silveiraneto.net/scripts/myip.py&quot;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
    onInput<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> function<span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStream</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
        var buff <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">BufferedReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStreamReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
        ip <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> buff.<span style="color: #006633;">readLine</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
    <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
ipRequest.<span style="color: #006633;">enqueue</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span></pre></div></div>

<p>You can try this <a href="http://silveiraneto.net/downloads/javafx/myip/MyIP.html">JavaFX applet here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Example 3: </strong><strong>Reading Integer values</strong></p>
<p>Until now we handled just plain Strings. But in some cases you want to get number as non structured data. In this case you need to know previously which type the data is. In the case of a web service this probably will be described in a <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/wsdl">WSDL file</a>.</p>
<p>Here I&#8217;m writing a very simple service script at <a href="http://zembly.com">Zembly</a>, a great platform for cloud computing. It&#8217;s called aplusb, it justs add the first parameter A to the second B.</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="javascript" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">if</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>Parameters.<span style="color: #660066;">a</span> <span style="color: #339933;">!=</span> <span style="color: #003366; font-weight: bold;">null</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #339933;">&amp;</span>amp<span style="color: #339933;">;&amp;</span>amp<span style="color: #339933;">;</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>Parameters.<span style="color: #660066;">b</span><span style="color: #339933;">!=</span> <span style="color: #CC0000;">0</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
<span style="color: #000066; font-weight: bold;">return</span> Parameters.<span style="color: #660066;">a</span><span style="color: #339933;">+</span>Parameters.<span style="color: #660066;">b</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span></pre></div></div>

<p>The service is <a href="http://zembly.com/things/1827f696529d4e6f940c36e8e79bea1c#">published at Zembly here</a> where you can see more details on how to invoke it.</p>
<p>A simple way to invoke it on JavaFX and than getting the value as an Integer:</p>

<div class="wp_syntax"><div class="code"><pre class="java" style="font-family:monospace;"><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">java.io.*</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">import</span> <span style="color: #006699;">javafx.io.http.HttpRequest</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
&nbsp;
var a <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">100</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
var b <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">200</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
var result <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #cc66cc;">0</span> on replace <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
    println<span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>result<span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
&nbsp;
var zemblyRequest <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> HttpRequest <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
    location<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">&quot;http://zembly.net/things/1827f696529d4e6f940c36e8e79bea1c;exec?a={a}&amp;amp;b={b}&quot;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
    onInput<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> function<span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #339933;">:</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStream</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span> <span style="color: #009900;">&#123;</span>
        var buff <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">BufferedReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold;">new</span> <span style="color: #003399;">InputStreamReader</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>stream<span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
        result <span style="color: #339933;">=</span> <span style="color: #003399;">Integer</span>.<span style="color: #006633;">valueOf</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span>buff.<span style="color: #006633;">readLine</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span>
    <span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
<span style="color: #009900;">&#125;</span>
zemblyRequest.<span style="color: #006633;">enqueue</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#40;</span><span style="color: #009900;">&#41;</span><span style="color: #339933;">;</span></pre></div></div>

<p>The output will be:</p>
<blockquote><p>0<br />
300</p></blockquote>
<p>The first 0 is from the first assignment on the var result. The 300 is from the webservice itself.</p>
<p>The same approach can be used to convert the ASCII/Unicode result from the stream to the suitable type on a variable.</p>
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